Search results for "INTESTINAL TUBERCULOSIS"

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Intestinal tuberculosis in a child living in a country with a low incidence of tuberculosis : a case report

2014

Background: Relatively common in adults, intestinal tuberculosis is considered rare in children and adolescents. The protean manifestations of intestinal tuberculosis mean that the diagnosis is often delayed (sometimes even for years), thus leading to increased mortality and unnecessary surgery. The main diagnostic dilemma is to differentiate intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease because a misdiagnosis can have dramatic consequences. Case presentation: A 13-year-old Caucasian, Italian female adolescent attended the Emergency Department complaining of abdominal pain, a fever of up to 38°C, night sweats, diarrhea with blood in stool, and a weight loss of about three kilograms over the p…

Abdominal painBiopsymedicine.medical_treatmentAntitubercular AgentsCase ReportInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaCrohn DiseaseLaparotomyWhole Body ImagingMedicine(all)biologymedicine.diagnostic_testIleal DiseasesIncidenceGeneral MedicineEmerging infectionsTreatment OutcomeItalyIntestinal tuberculosisAbdominal ultrasonographyDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyMiliary tuberculosisTuberculosisAdolescentGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDiagnosis DifferentialMycobacterium tuberculosisPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineGastrointestinal infectionsmedicineHumansTuberculosisDiagnostic ErrorsEmerging infections Gastrointestinal infections Intestinal tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis TuberculosisTuberculosis MiliaryBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industryMycobacterium tuberculosisAbdominal distensionmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationSurgeryTuberculosis GastrointestinalTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
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Intestinal tuberculosis as a cause of chronic diarrhoea among patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection: report of two cases.

2001

In Western countries human immunodeficiency virus infection is considered the main risk factor of tuberculous disease, its incidence being 500 times higher in HIV-infected patients than in the general population. Despite the disease frequently present in these patients with extraintestinal manifestations, intestinal localization is rarely observed and often as a consequence of complications such as acute gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation. The diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis is difficult and is often delayed due to the lack of specific signs and symptoms as well as the low sensitivity of routine methods. A review of the literature is made and personal experience in the diagnosis …

DiarrheaMaleAbdominal painPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPerforation (oil well)PopulationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)DiseaseINTESTINAL TUBERCULOSISmedicine.disease_causeDiagnosis DifferentialmedicineHumansRisk factoreducationeducation.field_of_studyHepatologyAIDS-Related Opportunistic Infectionsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)GastroenterologyMiddle AgedTuberculosis GastrointestinalImmunologyChronic DiseaseHIV-1medicine.symptombusinessDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Clinicopathological profile of gastrointestinal tuberculosis: a multinational ID-IRI study

2020

Data are relatively scarce on gastro-intestinal tuberculosis (GITB). Most studies are old and from single centers, or did not include immunosuppressed patients. Thus, we aimed to determine the clinical, radiological, and laboratory profiles of GITB. We included adults with proven GITB treated between 2000 and 2018. Patients were enrolled from 21 referral centers in 8 countries (Belgium, Egypt, France, Italy, Kazakhstan, Saudi Arabia, UK, and Turkey). One hundred four patients were included. Terminal ileum (n = 46, 44.2%), small intestines except terminal ileum (n = 36, 34.6%), colon (n = 29, 27.8%), stomach (n = 6, 5.7%), and perianal (one patient) were the sites of GITB. One-third of all p…

MaleCirrhosismedicine.medical_treatmentretrospective studylaparoscopyColonoscopymultimodal imagingComorbidityGastroenterologyprotionamide0302 clinical medicineLaparotomyAscitesamikacinMedicinebedaquilinePathologie maladies infectieusesintestine biopsyadultsteroidclinical trialGeneral MedicinerifabutinMicrobiologie et protistologie [entomologiephytoparasitolog.]priority journaldiabetes mellitushistopathologybiological productMicrobiology (medical)Microbiologie et protistologie [parasitologie hum. et anim.]medicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosis030106 microbiologymalignant neoplasmArticle03 medical and health scienceslaparotomyHuman immunodeficiency virus infectionmolecular diagnosisHumansTuberculosisGastro-intestinalhumanRetrospective Studiescolondisease predispositionmicrobiologyTuberculosis; Immune-suppression; Gastro-intestinal; Endoscopy;anusmedicine.diseasemajor clinical studymulticenter studyaminosalicylic acidcyclophosphamide0301 basic medicineBiopsyAntitubercular Agentsethambutolrifampicinterminal ileumcolonoscopyofloxacin030212 general & internal medicineLaparoscopyazathioprinemedicine.diagnostic_testIncidence (epidemiology)gastrointestinal tuberculosisDisease Managementchronic kidney failurecycloserineInfectious DiseasesfemaleTreatment OutcomeMolecular Diagnostic Techniquesdiagnostic testDisease Susceptibilitymedicine.symptommoxifloxacinSymptom AssessmentImmune-suppressionstomachisoniazidpyrazinamidestreptomycinliver cirrhosispatient referrallinezolidInternal medicineBiopsybusiness.industryEndoscopyMycobacterium tuberculosishuman tissueclinical featureTreatmentTuberculosis Gastrointestinaltuberculostatic agentbusinessMicrobiologie et protistologie [bacteriol.virolog.mycolog.]
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